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The Optimized Resistance Conductance Amplifier (ORCA™) cantilever holder enables conductive AFM imaging and I-V measurement capabilities. The standard module is capable of measuring currents ranging from ~1 pA to 20 nA. The dual gain version expands the current measurement range to 10 µA.
Powerful current sensing technique for electrical characterization of conductivity variations in resistive samples
Standard ORCA module measures currents from ~1 pA to 20 nA.
Dual Gain ORCA uses two separate amplifiers for current range, from ~6 pA to 10 µA